Arithmetic has been a cornerstone of human progress, and throughout history, ancient civilizations have employed mathematics in astonishing ways. From the construction of monumental structures to the development of innovative numeral systems, arithmetic has played a critical role in shaping the world as we know it. In this blog post, we'll delve into some of the incredible ways ancient civilizations utilized math. The Sumerians and the Sexagesimal System The Sumerians, who lived in ancient Mesopotamia, developed the sexagesimal (base-60) numeral system around 4,000 years ago. This system is still used today to measure time, angles, and geographic coordinates. Egyptian Mathematics and the Pyramids The ancient Egyptians were renowned for their mathematical prowess, which they used to design and construct remarkable structures like the Pyramids of Giza. They developed a decimal system, hieroglyphic numerals, and methods for solving complex problems in geometry and arithmetic. Greek Ge